Vickers Hardness Number Calculator

Free calculate vickers hardness number (vhn) from indentation load and diagonal measurements. determine material hardness using the vickers test.

Input Parameters

Common: 1, 5, 10, 30, 50 kgf

Average of two diagonal measurements

Results

Enter load and diagonal to calculate VHN

Vickers Hardness Formula

Vickers Hardness Number

HV = 1.854 × F / d²

Where F = load (kgf), d = diagonal (mm)

Indentation Area

A = d² / 1.854

Surface area of indentation

Typical VHN Values

  • • Soft steel: 100-200 HV
  • • Hardened steel: 600-900 HV
  • • Diamond: 8000-10000 HV
  • • Glass: 500-600 HV

Advantages

  • • Works for all materials
  • • Wide load range
  • • Accurate and repeatable
  • • Small indentation

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