Twist Rate Calculator

Free calculate twist rate for rifled barrels. determine the rate of rotation required to stabilize projectiles based on bullet characteristics.

Input Parameters

e.g., .308, .223, .50

Recommended: 1.3-2.0 (1.5 typical)

Results

Enter parameters to calculate twist rate

Twist Rate Formula (Greenhill)

Twist Rate

T = (150 × d²) / L

Where d = diameter, L = length (simplified)

Miller Formula

T = (30 × m) / (t × d² × (1 + L²))

More accurate for high velocities

Stability Factor

S = (30 × m) / (t² × d³ × L × (1 + L²))

Where m = mass, t = twist rate

Common Twist Rates

  • • .223 Rem: 1:7 to 1:12
  • • .308 Win: 1:10 to 1:12
  • • .50 BMG: 1:15
  • • Faster = shorter bullets

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