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Thermal Stress Calculator

Free calculate thermal stress from thermal expansion, thermal strain, and temperature change. determine stress using young's modulus and coefficient of thermal expansion for constrained materials.

Input Parameters

Steel: 200 GPa, Aluminum: 70 GPa

Steel: 12×10⁻⁶ 1/K, Aluminum: 23×10⁻⁶ 1/K

Results

Enter parameters to calculate thermal stress

Thermal Stress Formula

Formula

σ = E × α × ΔT

Where:

  • • σ = thermal stress (Pa)
  • • E = Young's modulus (Pa)
  • • α = coefficient of thermal expansion (1/K)
  • • ΔT = temperature change (K)

Thermal Strain

ε = α × ΔT

Strain from thermal expansion

Note

This formula applies when expansion is constrained. For unconstrained expansion, stress is zero.

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