Thermal Expansion Calculator

Free calculate linear expansion, volumetric expansion, and thermal expansion coefficient. determine expansion from temperature change and coefficient of thermal expansion.

Input Parameters

Steel: 12×10⁻⁶ 1/K, Aluminum: 23×10⁻⁶ 1/K

Results

Enter parameters to calculate thermal expansion

Thermal Expansion Formulas

Linear Expansion

ΔL = α × L₀ × ΔT

Where:

  • • ΔL = change in length
  • • α = linear expansion coefficient
  • • L₀ = initial length
  • • ΔT = temperature change

Volumetric Expansion

ΔV = β × V₀ × ΔT

Where β ≈ 3α for isotropic materials

Common Coefficients

  • • Steel: 12×10⁻⁶ 1/K
  • • Aluminum: 23×10⁻⁶ 1/K
  • • Copper: 17×10⁻⁶ 1/K
  • • Glass: 8.5×10⁻⁶ 1/K

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