Terminal Velocity Calculator

Free calculate terminal velocity, terminal speed, and drag force for objects falling through air or fluid. use mass, drag coefficient, cross-sectional area, and fluid density.

Input Parameters

Sphere: 0.47, Skydiver: 0.7-1.0, Car: 0.3-0.4

Air at sea level: 1.225 kg/m³, Water: 1000 kg/m³

m/s²

Results

Enter parameters to calculate terminal velocity

Terminal Velocity Formula

Formula

vₜ = √(2mg / (ρACₐ))

Where:

  • • vₜ = terminal velocity (m/s)
  • • m = mass (kg)
  • • g = gravitational acceleration (m/s²)
  • • ρ = fluid density (kg/m³)
  • • A = cross-sectional area (m²)
  • • Cₐ = drag coefficient

Common Terminal Velocities

  • • Skydiver: ~55 m/s (120 mph)
  • • Raindrop: ~9 m/s (20 mph)
  • • Baseball: ~43 m/s (95 mph)
  • • Parachutist: ~5 m/s (11 mph)

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