Radiation Pressure Calculator

Free calculate pressure exerted by electromagnetic radiation on absorbing or reflecting surfaces. Get instant, accurate results with our easy-to-use calculator.

Input Parameters

Solar constant ≈ 1,361 W/m²

Results

Enter intensity to calculate pressure

Radiation Pressure Formula

Perfectly Absorbing Surface

P = I / c

Where:

  • • P = radiation pressure (Pa)
  • • I = intensity (W/m²)
  • • c = speed of light (3×10⁸ m/s)

Perfectly Reflecting Surface

P = 2I / c

Where:

  • • P = radiation pressure (Pa)
  • • I = intensity (W/m²)
  • • c = speed of light (3×10⁸ m/s)
  • • Factor of 2 from momentum reversal

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