Pneumatic Cylinder Force Calculator

Free calculate force exerted by pneumatic cylinders from pressure and piston diameter. supports single-acting and double-acting cylinders.

Input Parameters

Results

Enter parameters to calculate force

Pneumatic Cylinder Force Formula

Extension Force

F = P × A

A = π × (D/2)²

Where:

  • • F = force (N)
  • • P = pressure (Pa)
  • • A = piston area (m²)
  • • D = piston diameter (m)

Retraction Force

F = P × (A_piston - A_rod)

A_rod = π × (d/2)²

Where d = rod diameter

Note: Actual force may be lower due to friction and efficiency losses.

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