Neutralization Calculator
Calculate Neutralization
About Neutralization
Neutralization is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that results in the formation of water and a salt. The reaction is typically exothermic.
HA + BOH → H₂O + BA
Key principles:
- Equal moles of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions react
- pH approaches 7 at the equivalence point
- Heat is released during the reaction
- Salt and water are the products
Volume Calculation:
V₁M₁ = V₂M₂
Final Concentration:
M_final = (V₁M₁ + V₂M₂) / (V₁ + V₂)
Neutralization is important in acid-base titrations, pH control, and industrial chemical processes.