half life calculator

Free calculate half-life for radioactive decay, chemical reactions, and first-order kinetics using decay constant.

Enter Decay Data

Rate constant for first-order decay

Time elapsed since initial amount

Results

Enter decay data to calculate half-life

Half-Life Formulas

Half-Life Formula

t₁/₂ = ln(2) / λ

  • • t₁/₂ = Half-life
  • • λ = Decay constant
  • • ln(2) ≈ 0.693
  • • First-order kinetics
  • • Independent of initial amount

Decay Equation

N(t) = N₀ × e^(-λt)

  • • N(t) = Amount at time t
  • • N₀ = Initial amount
  • • λ = Decay constant
  • • t = Time elapsed
  • • Exponential decay

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