Punnett Square Calculator

Interactive genetic cross calculator for monohybrid, dihybrid, and custom trait analysis.

Cross Parameters

Punnett Square

Enter cross parameters to generate Punnett square

Punnett Square Guide

Monohybrid Cross

  • • Single trait inheritance
  • • 2x2 Punnett square
  • • Shows 3:1 phenotypic ratio
  • • Example: Flower color
  • • 1:2:1 genotypic ratio

Dihybrid Cross

  • • Two trait inheritance
  • • 4x4 Punnett square
  • • Shows 9:3:3:1 ratio
  • • Independent assortment
  • • Multiple phenotypes

Genetic Terms

  • Allele: Gene variant
  • Genotype: Genetic makeup
  • Phenotype: Physical trait
  • Dominant: Expressed allele
  • Recessive: Hidden allele